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MegaPulse Defib-5 Surge Tester

 

MegaPulse Defib-5 Surge Tester image

VIDEO : Defib-5 Setup and Operation

VIDEO : Defib-5 Capacitor Options

VIDEO: Defib-5 Waveform Capture

VIDEO : Defib-5 Capacitor Options

VIDEO: Defib-5 Using the Energy Port to conduct the Energy Measurement Test

VIDEO: Defib-5 Energy Measurement Determination via Excel

WHITE PAPER: Oscilloscope Setup to Capture Y1-Y2 waveform in accordance with Iss. 3 Fig. 10

DOWNLOAD: Excel File Example of Energy Measurement using a Digital Oscilloscope

DOWNLOAD: Digital Oscilloscope raw data example; for use with energy meas. Excel file above.

FAQ: Defib-5 Operation and Capabilities FAQ

Compliance laboratories worldwide have added the Defib-5 to their test equipment in order to perform these tests. Why not have one in your lab to make sure your equipment will pass before the type testing at the laboratory?

The Defib-5 is designed to test defibrillation-proof circuits of medical products as required by the IEC. Now updated to the requirements of IEC 60601-1:2005, EC-13 and others, it generates the waveforms required by the following Standards:

Standard Fig. Ref. Inductor R+RL Energy Meas.?
EC-53
7
25 mH
11
No
EC-13
9A
25mH
≤11
Yes
EC-13
9B
25mH
≤11
No
IEC 60601-1 2005
9 (C)
500uH
≤10
No
IEC 60601-1 2005
10 (C)
500uH
≤10
No
IEC 60601-1 2005
11 (C,D)
25mH
11
Yes
IEC 60601-2-2
- (C)
500uH
≤10
No (2kV pulse)
IEC60601-2-34*
102 (-)
500uH
≤10
No
IEC60601-2-49
101 (C,D)
25mH
11
Yes
IEC 60601-2-27
101 (C)
500uH
≤10
No
IEC 60601-2-27
104 (D)
500uH
≤10
No
IEC 60601-2-27 `
105 (C)
500uH
≤10
No
IEC60601-2-27
107 (D)
500uH
≤10
No
IEC 60601-2-27
108 (C)
500uH
≤10
No
IEC60601-2-30
101 (-)
500uH
≤10
No
EC-11
5B (C)
25mH
11
No
EC-11
5A (D)
25mH
11
No

Note: Do not rely on this list. Email corrections and additions to jeff@compwest.com.
* Option required for this test. Contact factory for details.

All waveforms can be delivered with a 5000V charge on the bulk capacitor. The front panel meter reads bulk capacitor voltage so it is clear when to fire the pulse. The 2kV pulse required by IEC 60601-2-2 is set with the front panel voltage knob.

Output polarity is reversible with a front panel button.

For the ultimate in pulse delivery we are proud to offer an optional Gigavac vaccuum relay in place of our standard mechanical relay. Order option GVAC.

A port for energy calculation as required in the standard is supplied on the rear panel; an optional energy calculation method is also available.

Our resistor bank is stable; see the plots of resistance over time during the pulse here. If the duty cycle of the Defib-5 is kept to one pulse every 30 seconds continuous, we keep the resistance within 5% of the stated value at all times. The accuracy of the resistor bank throughout the pulse and from pulse to pulse during the testing cycle is imperative if the energy calculations are to be accurate and meaningful over the complete test sequence.

The Defib-5 provided with differential BNC oscilloscope outputs measuring the error signal at Y1-Y2, and inputs for a signal generator in accordance with the following Standard requirements.

 
Standard Fig. Ref.
Y1-Y2 Measurement?
Sig Gen Input?
EC-53
7
No
No
EC-13
9A
No
Yes
EC-13
9B
Yes
No
IEC 60601-1 2005
9
Yes
No
IEC 60601-1 2005
10
Yes
No
IEC 60601-1 2005
11
No
No
IEC 60601-2-2
-
No
No
IEC60601-2-34
102
Yes
No
IEC60601-2-49
101
No
No
IEC 60601-2-27
101
Yes
No
IEC 60601-2-27
104
No
Yes
IEC 60601-2-27 `
105
No
Yes
IEC 60601-2-27
107
No
Yes
IEC 60601-2-27
108
No
No
IEC 60601-2-30
101
Yes
No
EC-11
5B
Yes
No
EC-11
5A
No
Yes

Note: Do not rely on this list. Email corrections and additions to jeff@compwest.com.

Both the Y1-Y2 circuit and the BNC for connecting a signal generator are included with the Defib-5. Click here to see IEC 60601-1:2005 Figure 10, (IEC 60601-1: 1998 Figure 50), which is a schematic of the test circuit using the Y1-Y2 measurement. We have modified the schematic and added blue boxes around the schematic parts included in the Defib-5. When the Y1-Y2 measurement is needed, the patient connections of your product are connected to the OUTPUT jack of the Defib-5 and the SIP/SOP being tested is connected to the MEASURING POINT jack of the Defib-5. An oscilloscope is connected to the BNC outputs of the Defib-5. The oscilloscope is configured in Y1-Y2 mode, and test results are shown on the oscilloscope. If the resulting waveform has a maximum amplitude of 1V or under, the product passes. A barely passing oscilloscope waveform sample is shown on our Defib-5 Pass-Fail Reference page.

MegaPulse Defib-5 ships with cables, graphs of theoretical and actual waveforms, and a Calibration Certificate. See configurations here. One-year warranty. We have developed many options for the Defib-5; please see Options Section below for further info.

Capacitor bank life:
Standard Defib-5: 20,000 continuous cycles.
Defib-5 with Option FCD or Option DC: 2.5M continuous cycles.
Notes: If the Defib-5 is used in a laboratory environment when continuous use is not anticipated, the life of the capacitor bank will be considerably longer, as the heating of the capacitor bank causes its demise. If more life is needed, order Option DC which substitutes a capacitor bank with a 2.5M continuous cycle lifetime. Option FCD takes Option DC and adds 12 second continuous cycle times, and an autotrigger circuit at 5000V for production line testing use. See a video describing the Option DC capacitor bank.

The Defib-5 is equipped with a mechanical relay which offers good waveforms and long life. If a Vacuum relay is desired instead, order Option GVAC.

The MegaPulse Defib-5 Pass - Fail Reference is available for use in verifying test setups and tester function. The ease of use of the Reference and its ability to find problems in the Defib-5 operation and the test setup itself make this a highly recommended Option.

Energy measurement is required by IEC 60601-1 and IEC 60601-2-27. We can offer three methods to obtain the energy measurement results required:

  1. Order Option 100X to allow use of your Fluke 7000DP and 7010 External Load Box to read energy directly. Option 100X opens the 100 ohm resistor in the Defib 5 and allows the resistance in the Fluke 7000DP Fluke 7010 set to the 100 ohm setting to be used in this test. The Fluke combination calculates the energy in the 100 ohm resistor.
  2. Compliance West offers a software solution for directly reporting energy measurement as well as for waveform capture and redisplay using your LabView data capture capability. Please see details at our Option DGSB page.
  3. We have also conducted an exercise in Excel to calculate and report energy measurements using a digital scope which can upload its datapoints to Excel. See the results of our Excel exercise here.

Also available is the MegaPulse Defib-5 EC-13 Operator Safety Tester, designed to test to the requirements of AAMI EC-13, 2002 Edition, Para. 5.2.2.2.3. It additionally can test to the requirements in IEC 601-2-49. This is a stand-alone tester for those not requiring the IEC 60101 capability. View the circuit schematic here.

Open circuit and short circuit waveforms can be viewed by clicking the links below:
IEC 60601 Table 50 Voltage Duration waveform.
IEC 60601 Table 50 Voltage Rise waveform.
IEC 60601 Table 50 Current Duration waveform.
IEC 60601 Table 50 Current Rise waveform.
EC-13 Open Circuit Voltage Waveform
EC-13 Short Circuit Current Waveform
EC-13 Voltage Waveform: 100 ohm load
EC-13 Voltage Waveform: 50 ohm load
EC-13 Voltage Waveform: 25 ohm load

To demonstrate the correlation between our true outputs (linked above), we also have posted the circuit simulations for the circuit shown in IEC 60601; and the circuit shown in EC-13.
Defib-5 simulation
EC-13 simulation

MegaPulse Defib-5 Surge Tester.

MegaPulse Defib-5 EC-13 Operator Safety Tester.

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Use

Designed to test defibrillation-proof circuits of medical products as required by the IEC.

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Option GVAC: Vacuum relay
Option RI: PLC Interface Board
Option FCD: Production Test Package.
Option VH: Voltage Hold.
Option TMM: TestMinder for computer-conducted pulse train testing.
Option DGSB: Energy Measurement Software
Option 100X: Jumper to allow direct Energy Measurement readings using Fluke 7000DP and 7010
Optional 240V Mains power.
Optional Pass/Fail Reference: Defib-5 Pass-Fail
Option P6015: High Accuracy Tektronix Probe for proper waveform measurement
Option GVAC: Gigavac relay switch for the most accurate pulse delivery possible.

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Generates the waveform required by IEC 60601-1, Amendment 2, clause 17h for testing of defibrillation-proof circuits.
Designed with operator safety in mind: Set up the EUT to the right and behind the tester, and a right-handed operator will find himself standing to the left of the tester, allowing maximum separation.
Theoretical graphs and actual graphs showing the output of your tester are included with each MegaPulse Defib-5, allowing easy sanity checks and proof to visiting agency engineers of test setups.
BNC Oscilloscope output allows quick connections and easy evaluation of output waveforms, in accordance with Figure 50 of IEC 60601-1.
Reverse polarity waveforms available by pushing a button on the front panel. No need to change the test setup. Positive polarity indication minimizes errors.
Front panel voltage meter shows residual voltage in charging circuit for safer operation.
1-year calibration cycle.
All test leads included.
1 year warranty

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